Kimchi Jjigae for Breakfast

Kimchi jjigae is an ideal morning stew because it relies on the pungent, aged acidity of fermented cabbage to wake up your palate. By simmering well-aged kimchi with pork belly and tofu, you get a restorative broth that balances heat and saltiness, best served alongside a steaming bowl of white rice.
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Total time
- 30 min
- Hands-on
- 10 min
- Serves
- 2
Ingredients
- 2 cups well-fermented kimchi, chopped into bite-sized pieces
- 1/2 cup kimchi brine
- 1/2 lb pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 1 block firm tofu, sliced into thick rectangles
- 2 cups water or anchovy stock
- 1 tbsp gochugaru (Korean red chili flakes)
- 1 tsp minced garlic
- 2 stalks green onions, sliced diagonally
Step by step
Render the pork
Place the pork belly in the pot over medium heat. Cook until the edges are golden and a pool of clear fat has gathered at the bottom.
Bloom the kimchi
Add the chopped kimchi to the pork. Stir frequently for 5 minutes until the kimchi turns translucent and soft.
Deglaze and simmer
Pour in the kimchi brine, water, gochugaru, and garlic. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and cover. Simmer for 15 minutes.
Finish the stew
Slide the tofu rectangles into the broth, nestling them gently. Cook for another 3 minutes until heated through. Garnish with green onions.
Questions people ask
Can I use chicken instead of pork?
You can, but pork fat is integral to the body of the soup. If using chicken, add a teaspoon of sesame oil to compensate for the lack of rendered fat.
Is it okay to use store-bought stock?
Yes, though a simple kelp and anchovy stock provides a depth that water lacks. If using water, ensure you have plenty of kimchi brine for salt.
Tips
- Keep the kimchi pieces large enough that they don't disintegrate into mush.
- Do not stir the stew once the tofu is added, or the pieces will break apart.
- Serve with a fried egg on top of the rice to mellow the intensity of the broth.
Variations
- Canned Tuna: Swap the pork belly for a can of tuna in oil for a lighter, briny alternative that works quickly.
- Extra Spicy: Add a teaspoon of gochujang during the sauté phase to thicken the broth and increase the heat.