Cuscuz Paulista

Cuscuz Paulista is a savory, steamed cornmeal cake molded with sardines, hard-boiled eggs, vegetables, and tomato sauce. It is constructed by layering decorative ingredients at the bottom of a greased mold, covering them with a thickened cornmeal base, and steaming until firm enough to unmold as a tiered centerpiece.
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Total time
- 1 hr 15 min
- Hands-on
- 45 min
- Serves
- 8
Ingredients
- 2 cups coarse cornmeal (fubá grosso)
- 1 can sardines in oil, drained
- 1 cup canned peas
- 1 cup canned corn
- 2 hard-boiled eggs, sliced into rounds
- 1 large tomato, sliced into thin rounds
- 1 onion, finely diced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/2 cup fresh parsley, chopped
- 4 cups warm vegetable stock
- 2 tbsp olive oil
Step by step
Prepare the garnish
Generously oil your mold. Place the tomato and egg slices against the bottom and sides. They will be the face of your dish.
Build the base
Sauté the onion and garlic in olive oil until soft. Add half the sardines, peas, and corn, then pour in the vegetable stock and bring to a simmer.
Thicken the cornmeal
Gradually whisk in the cornmeal. Keep stirring over medium heat until the mixture thickens significantly and pulls away from the edges of the pot.
Assemble
Gently spoon the hot cornmeal mixture into the mold over your garnishes. Press down slightly to ensure the corners are filled.
Cool and invert
Let the mold sit until it reaches room temperature. Place a large plate on top and invert firmly. If it resists, tap the base of the mold before lifting.
Questions people ask
Can I use fine cornmeal?
Fine cornmeal results in a dense, paste-like texture. Use coarse-ground cornmeal to ensure the dish has the characteristic bite.
How do I keep the vegetables from floating?
Make sure your cornmeal base is sufficiently thick before adding it to the mold. The thickness acts as the glue holding the garnish in place.
Tips
- Use a mold with a removable bottom if possible to ensure an easy release.
- Do not over-boil the eggs; their yolks should be vibrant yellow, not grey, to look clear against the red tomato slices.
- Serve at room temperature, as the texture tightens and becomes easier to slice once it has rested.
Variations
- Shrimp Version: Replace the sardines with cleaned, sautéed shrimp for a lighter, oceanic profile.
- Vegetarian: Omit the fish and use heart of palm slices to provide the structure and savory bite usually held by the sardines.