Collard Greens Braised with Smoked Pork

Collard greens are bitter, fibrous leaves that require a long, slow braise in a seasoned liquid to soften and absorb depth. By cooking them with smoked pork and an acidic finish, you balance the natural bite of the vegetable into a tender, concentrated side.
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Total time
- 2 hr 30 min
- Hands-on
- 30 min
- Serves
- 6
Ingredients
- 2 lbs collard greens, rinsed and stemmed
- 8 oz smoked pork hock or thick-cut slab bacon
- 1 yellow onion, diced
- 3 garlic cloves, smashed
- 4 cups chicken or vegetable stock
- 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar
- 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes
Step by step
Prep the greens
Fold the leaves in half lengthwise and slice out the thick center rib. Stack the leaves, roll them like a cigar, and slice into one-inch ribbons.
Render the pork
Place the pork in the dutch oven over medium heat. Let it fry until the edges are brown and the bottom of the pot is slick with rendered fat.
Sauté the aromatics
Add the onions to the pork fat. Stir until they turn translucent and catch a light golden brown color on the edges.
Wilting
Add the greens in batches, using tongs to turn them in the pork fat until they wilt down significantly.
Simmer
Pour in the stock, add the garlic and pepper flakes, and bring to a low boil. Reduce heat to a whisper-quiet simmer, cover, and cook for at least two hours.
Finish
Remove the lid and stir in the vinegar just before serving to cut through the richness of the pork.
Questions people ask
Can I use store-bought pre-cut greens?
You can, but they are often cut too small and lose their texture. If you must use them, reduce the simmering time by 30 minutes.
Tips
- Save the liquid left in the pot; it is excellent for dipping cornbread.
- If the greens are still too tough after two hours, add a half-cup of water and keep the lid tight for another thirty minutes.
- Do not salt the greens until the very end, as the pork and stock often provide enough sodium.
Variations
- Vegetarian: Replace the smoked pork with smoked paprika and a splash of soy sauce to mimic the depth of the meat.