How to Recover a Hacked Email Account

Difficulty
Intermediate

Step by step

  1. 5 min

    Attempt account recovery from a trusted device

    Navigate to your email provider's sign-in page and click 'Forgot password' or 'Can't access your account.' Enter your email address and follow the recovery prompts. Check for recovery emails on alternate email addresses or SMS messages on your registered phone number.

    Note: Use a device you've previously used to access the account, as providers often recognize trusted devices and offer simplified recovery options.
  2. 10 min

    Contact your email provider's support team

    If automated recovery fails, contact customer support through their official website or phone line. Provide account details like your full name, alternate email addresses, recent emails sent, and account creation date. Request manual account verification and password reset.

    Note: Screenshot your account settings and recent emails before the hack as proof of ownership for faster support resolution.
  3. 3 min

    Change your password immediately

    Once you regain access, create a strong, unique password with at least 12 characters including uppercase letters, numbers, and symbols. Avoid using personal information or previously used passwords. Update the password immediately through your account security settings.

    Note: Use a password manager to generate and store a complex password that you won't need to remember manually.
  4. 5 min

    Enable two-factor authentication

    Go to your account security settings and enable two-factor authentication using your mobile phone number or authenticator app. Choose app-based authentication over SMS when available for stronger security. Complete the verification process and save backup codes.

    Note: Print and store backup authentication codes in a secure physical location in case you lose access to your primary 2FA device.
  5. 5 min

    Review and revoke suspicious account access

    Navigate to your account's security or privacy settings and check recent login activity. Look for unfamiliar IP addresses, locations, or device types. Revoke access for any suspicious sessions and devices you don't recognize.

  6. 5 min

    Check and restore email settings

    Review your email forwarding rules, filters, and signature settings for malicious changes. Delete any unauthorized email forwarding addresses and suspicious filters. Check your sent folder for emails you didn't send and warn affected contacts about potential phishing attempts.

    Note: Export a backup of legitimate email rules before making changes so you can restore them if needed.
  7. 10 min

    Update linked accounts and services

    Identify all services connected to your email account including social media, banking, and shopping sites. Change passwords for these accounts immediately, prioritizing financial and sensitive services first. Remove your compromised email from any services you no longer use.

    Note: Use your browser's saved passwords list to quickly identify accounts that may be linked to your compromised email address.
  8. 15 min

    Scan devices for malware

    Run full antivirus scans on all devices that accessed the compromised account. Update your antivirus software and operating system before scanning. Remove any detected threats and consider using a dedicated anti-malware tool for thorough cleaning.

    Note: Boot from a rescue disk or USB drive to scan for rootkits and advanced malware that might hide from standard antivirus scans.