How to Configure Reputation-Based Protection in Windows 11

Difficulty
Beginner
Tested on
Windows 11 24H2
You will need
Windows 11 PC, Administrator account

Step by step

  1. 30 sec

    Open Windows Security settings

    Press the Windows key and type Windows Security into the search bar. Select the app from the results to open the security dashboard.

  2. 30 sec

    Access App & browser control

    From the main dashboard, click on App & browser control in the left-hand navigation menu. This section manages the security policies for downloaded content.

  3. 1 min

    Modify reputation-based protection settings

    Locate the Reputation-based protection section and click the link labeled Reputation-based protection settings. This opens the granular control interface.

  4. 1 min

    Enable app and file protection

    Ensure the Check apps and files toggle is set to On. This uses Microsoft Defender SmartScreen to identify unrecognized apps and potentially malicious downloads.

    Note: Keep this enabled to prevent the execution of files that lack a verified reputation.
  5. 1 min

    Secure Microsoft Edge browsing

    Set the SmartScreen for Microsoft Edge toggle to On. This protects your browser sessions by blocking malicious websites and downloads encountered while surfing the web.

  6. 30 sec

    Enable Potentially Unwanted App (PUA) blocking

    Under the Potentially unwanted app blocking heading, turn the toggle to On. Ensure the Block apps and Block downloads checkboxes are both selected for maximum coverage.

    Note: PUA protection filters out software that may degrade system performance or privacy.