How to Configure Reputation-Based Protection in Windows 11

- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Tested on
- Windows 11 24H2
- You will need
- Windows 11 PC, Administrator account
Step by step
Open Windows Security settings
Press the Windows key and type Windows Security into the search bar. Select the app from the results to open the security dashboard.
Access App & browser control
From the main dashboard, click on App & browser control in the left-hand navigation menu. This section manages the security policies for downloaded content.
Modify reputation-based protection settings
Locate the Reputation-based protection section and click the link labeled Reputation-based protection settings. This opens the granular control interface.
Enable app and file protection
Ensure the Check apps and files toggle is set to On. This uses Microsoft Defender SmartScreen to identify unrecognized apps and potentially malicious downloads.
Note: Keep this enabled to prevent the execution of files that lack a verified reputation.Secure Microsoft Edge browsing
Set the SmartScreen for Microsoft Edge toggle to On. This protects your browser sessions by blocking malicious websites and downloads encountered while surfing the web.
Enable Potentially Unwanted App (PUA) blocking
Under the Potentially unwanted app blocking heading, turn the toggle to On. Ensure the Block apps and Block downloads checkboxes are both selected for maximum coverage.
Note: PUA protection filters out software that may degrade system performance or privacy.