How to Prepare Recovery Codes Before Travel

Difficulty
Beginner
Tested on
iOS 18.4 - iPhone 15 Pro, macOS Sequoia
You will need
Secure cloud vault, encrypted hardware storage, or offline paper notebook

Step by step

  1. 2 min

    Identify critical accounts requiring codes

    Log into your primary email, cloud storage, and password management accounts to check for Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) settings. Focus on accounts that rely on SMS-based codes, as these are unreliable during international travel. Create a list of every service that supports recovery codes.

    Note: Prioritize your password manager as the master key to all other accounts.
  2. 3 min

    Generate codes within security settings

    Navigate to the Security or Privacy settings menu for each identified account. Locate the 2FA or Login Verification section and select Generate Recovery Codes. Once the codes appear, ensure they are visible on your screen before proceeding.

    Note: Some services allow you to print or download these as a PDF file.
  3. 1 min

    Transfer codes to an encrypted offline location

    Copy the codes into an encrypted note or an offline vault. Do not store these in unencrypted text files or photo libraries. If you use a password manager, add these codes to the Notes field of the corresponding account entry.

    Note: Verify that your password manager vault is synced for offline access.
  4. 2 min

    Create a physical hard-copy redundancy

    Write your most critical recovery codes in a small, discreet notebook kept separately from your device. Alternatively, print the codes and store them inside your passport cover or a travel wallet. This ensures access if your primary devices are lost, stolen, or damaged.

    Note: Treat this physical copy with the same security level as a credit card or passport.
  5. 1 min

    Verify sync and offline availability

    Toggle your device to Airplane Mode to simulate an offline state. Open your password manager or encrypted file to ensure the stored codes remain accessible without an active internet connection. If the app requires an online handshake, download the data locally to your device storage.

    Note: Check that the specific app settings allow for offline viewing.